I've been backpacking for a fair amount of time and have had my share of poops in the woods. Lets call it a point of pride.

My question is for the thru hike is the shovel generally carried or do most people try to use their boot/rock?

The best way to avoid water contamination is to dig your cat holes 6 inches deep and well OVER 100 feet from water. Not always easy but the point is the noble hiker will always try. 6 inches isnt always easy to do when youre prairie doggin or 'touching cloth' as the kids say and especially hard with your boot.

SO to have a shovel or clench to the next privy?